Used Handicap Vans: Essential Buying Guide
Buying a used handicap van can be a cost-effective and practical solution for those needing accessible transportation. However, finding the right vehicle requires careful consideration to ensure it meets your specific needs and provides reliable service. Discover the smart choice: a cost-effective solution with a used handicap van.
1. Determine Your Needs
Before you start shopping, it’s important to assess your specific needs. Consider who will be using the van, how often it will be used, and what type of accessibility features are necessary. For instance, will the van primarily be for a wheelchair user? If so, you’ll need to decide between a side-entry or rear-entry model. Additionally, consider the number of passengers, cargo space, and whether you need any specialized equipment like hand controls or lifts.
2. Research Vehicle Types and Models
There are several types of handicap vans available, each with its own set of features and benefits. Minivans are the most common, offering good fuel efficiency and easier handling, while full-size vans provide more space and can accommodate larger wheelchairs or multiple passengers. Popular models to consider include the Chrysler Pacifica, Honda Odyssey, Toyota Sienna, and Dodge Grand Caravan, each known for their reliability and adaptability.
3. Inspect Accessibility Features
When looking at used handicap vans, it’s crucial to thoroughly inspect the accessibility features. Ensure that the ramps or lifts are in good working condition and that the van has been properly modified to accommodate wheelchairs. Check the functionality of the doors, whether they are manual or automatic, and ensure that all controls are easily accessible. If the van has a power ramp or lift, test it multiple times to make sure it operates smoothly.
4. Evaluate Vehicle Condition
Like any used vehicle, the overall condition of the van is critical. Check for signs of wear and tear, especially on components like the transmission, brakes, and suspension. Look for rust, especially on the undercarriage, as this can indicate potential long-term issues. Review the vehicle’s maintenance history, and if possible, get a pre-purchase inspection from a mechanic who is familiar with handicap van conversions. This can help you avoid costly repairs down the line.
5. Consider the Age and Mileage
The age and mileage of a used handicap van are important factors in determining its value and reliability. While lower mileage is generally better, don’t discount older vans if they have been well-maintained and come with a comprehensive service history. Handicap vans often have additional wear on their accessibility features, so it’s important to consider the condition of these systems as much as the engine and drivetrain.
6. Explore Financing and Grants
Financing a used handicap van can be different from purchasing a standard vehicle. Many lenders offer specialized loans for accessible vehicles, and some organizations provide grants or assistance programs to help cover the costs. Research all your financing options, including traditional auto loans, medical equipment loans, and any state or federal programs that might provide financial assistance. It’s also worth checking with charities and non-profits that assist individuals with disabilities.
7. Verify Warranty and Service Plans
Used handicap vans may still be covered under manufacturer warranties, especially if they are relatively new. Additionally, some dealers offer extended warranties or service plans specifically for accessible vehicles. These warranties can provide peace of mind by covering the cost of repairs to the accessibility features or other mechanical components. Make sure you understand what is covered under any warranty or service plan before making your purchase.